The Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common respiratory illness or infection that is caused particularly in infants, young children, and older adults. As a response to the rising cases of severe health implications related to RSV, the RSV vaccine has come as a significant protection in public health. According to the National Health Service (NHS), pregnant women and elderlies will be routinely vaccinated against RSV for the first time in England. The implication has started from September 1, 2024 in England, Northern Ireland and Wales. The vaccine shots will be given to older people aged 75 to 79 years and pregnant women from 28 weeks onwards. In Scotland, vaccination started in August 2024. But what is Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Vaccine, and to whom it shall be given? We at LatestLY have curated everything you need to know about the RSV vaccine.

What Is RSV?

Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) is a common respiratory virus that causes acute infections especially in infants and older people. Its symptoms include cold, such as a runny nose, coughing, sneezing, and fever. However, in severe cases, RSV can lead to bronchiolitis or pneumonia which can be life-threatening.

What Is RSV Vaccine?

RSV vaccine is given against the Respiratory Syncytial Virus to prevent respiratory illnesses. Mainly, the vaccine is given to pregnant women and elderly. The vaccine shots are mainly given to pregnant women to protect the baby after they are born and to older people aged between 75 to 79 years. The vaccine aims to reduce the incidence and severity of RSV infections, ultimately saving lives.

Is RSV Vaccine Safe?

The RSV Vaccine has been approved by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and meets the MHRA's strict standards of safety and effectiveness.

Who Should Receive the RSV Vaccine?

According to NHS, the RSV vaccine should be given to pregnant women and the elderly.

Pregnant Women: The vaccine is recommended for pregnant women from 28 weeks onwards to protect the newborn. The RSV vaccine reduces the risk of severe RSV infection by around 70% in the first six months of life. Moreover, studies have shown that giving the vaccine to pregnant women is much safer than getting your baby vaccinated with the RSV vaccine.

Older People: Adults aged between 75 to 79 years, or turning 75 years old on or after 1 September should be vaccinated with RSV vaccine. This helps prevent them from the increased risk of severe RSV.

Side-Effects of RSV Vaccine

The side effects of RSV vaccine are common and do not last long. They include:

  • Swelling or pain where the injection was given

  • A headache

  • An aching body

The RSV vaccine marks a massive accomplishment towards the fight against respiratory infections. As RSV continues to pose a threat, particularly to infants, older adults, and those with underlying health conditions, this vaccine offers a new line of defence, helping to protect those most at risk. For further queries, you can contact your doctor for better advice.

(This article is written for an informative purpose and should not be substituted for medical advice. Kindly consult your doctor before trying any tips.)

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Sep 02, 2024 05:05 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).