What Is Mumps, Viral Infection on Rise in Delhi-NCR, Other States? Know Its Causes, Symptoms and Treatment

Mumbai, April 29: Delhi-NCR and other states are experiencing a significant increase in mumps cases. Mumps is a contagious viral infection primarily affecting children and some adults. The mumps virus, or paramyxovirus, is transmitted through respiratory droplets or direct contact with an infected person's saliva.

The surge has been attributed to crowded living conditions, insufficient vaccination rates, and substandard hygiene practices. Unvaccinated children and pregnant women are particularly susceptible to the virus. Complications arising from mumps can be severe, including pancreatitis, meningitis, encephalitis, and myocarditis, especially in those who have not received the vaccine. Cancer-Causing Substance Ethylene Oxide Detected in 527 Indian Items, Including 54 Labelled Organic, Prompts Food Safety Discussions, Here's What You Need To Know.

Mumps Causes:

Mumps is a contagious viral infection caused by the mumps virus. It typically spreads through respiratory droplets from coughing, sneezing, or talking.

Mumps Symptoms:

The most recognisable symptom of mumps is the swelling and soreness of the salivary glands, especially the parotid glands located under the ears. Infected individuals may also experience fever, headaches, muscle pain, fatigue, loss of appetite, and severe pain while chewing or swallowing. What Is Okra Water? Does It Boost Female Fertility and Help Pregnancy? Health Benefits and Easy Recipe Videos of the Nutritious and Refreshing Drink.

Mumps Prevention:

Health officials emphasise that mumps is preventable through vaccination. The measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine effectively provides immunity and is a part of the routine immunisation schedule for children. Adults who have missed vaccinations or have never contracted mumps are also encouraged to get vaccinated. Good hygiene practices, such as regular handwashing and avoiding close contact with those infected, are also recommended to curb the spread of the virus.

Mumps Viral Infection:

While there is no specific cure for mumps, supportive care can alleviate symptoms. Doctors advise bed rest, increased fluid intake, and over-the-counter pain relievers to manage fever and pain. Warm or cold compresses may offer relief for swollen glands. In serious complications like meningitis or orchitis, immediate medical intervention is necessary.

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Apr 29, 2024 09:03 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).