In vitro fertilization (IVF) is a widely used assisted reproductive technology that helps individuals and couples conceive a child when natural conception is not possible or successful. Here are some frequently asked questions about IVF.

1. What is IVF?

IVF, or in vitro fertilization, is a process where an egg is fertilized by sperm outside the body, in a laboratory dish. The fertilized egg, or embryo, is then transferred to the uterus to implant and develop.

2. How does IVF work?

IVF involves several steps. First, the ovaries are stimulated with hormones to produce multiple eggs. These eggs are retrieved using a needle, guided by ultrasound. The eggs are then mixed with sperm in a laboratory dish for fertilization. Once fertilization occurs, the resulting embryos are monitored for a few days before one or more are transferred to the uterus. Any remaining embryos can be frozen for future use. What Is a Frozen Embryo? Are Embryos Fertilized? What Happens to Unused Embryos? Common FAQs About Embryos To Know Of.

3. How much does IVF cost?

The cost of IVF can vary widely depending on factors such as location, clinic, and individual circumstances. On average, a single IVF cycle can cost anywhere from $10,000 to $15,000, not including medications and additional procedures. Some insurance plans may cover a portion of the cost, so it's important to check with your provider.

4. Why did Alabama stop IVF?

In 2019, Alabama passed a law that effectively banned IVF and other assisted reproductive technologies. The law, known as the Alabama Human Life Protection Act, aimed to criminalize abortion in the state, including the destruction of embryos created through IVF. However, the law faced legal challenges and has not been enforced.

In conclusion, IVF is a complex and often costly procedure that has helped many individuals and couples achieve their dream of having a child. While it is not without its challenges and controversies, IVF continues to be a valuable option for those struggling with infertility.

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on May 13, 2024 07:05 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).