Maha Shashti or Shubho Shasthi, the sixth day of the Navratri festival, is a momentous occasion celebrated across India with vibrant ceremonies and processions in honour of Goddess Durga. The day holds particular significance in the eastern states, especially West Bengal, as it marks the commencement of the Durga Puja rituals. What is the Maha Shashti 2024 date in Durga Puja and Sharad Navratri calendar? How is the day celebrated across different states of India? Everything you need to know as Subho Sasthi marks the official start of Durga Puja in the country. Durga Puja 2024 Start and End Dates in India: When Is Mahalaya, Durga Ashtami, Maha Navami and Bijoya Dashami? Check Date-Wise Details of Bengali Durga Puja.

Maha Shashti 2024 Date & Significance

This year, Maha Shashti falls on October 9, 2024. Maha Shashti signifies the beginning of a sacred journey that culminates in the worship of Goddess Durga, who is revered for her victory over the formidable demon Mahishasura. This mythological battle symbolises the eternal struggle between good and evil, believed to have lasted for nine days and nights, ending with the Goddess's triumph on the tenth day.

During Navaratri, devotees honour the Goddess in her nine different avatars, each representing an incarnation. The festival is characterised by intricate decorations of her idols, the singing of devotional songs (bhajans), and visits to temples dedicated to the Goddess.

Celebrating Maha Shashti

On Maha Shashti, the focus is on the warrior form of the Goddess known as Katyayani, who is celebrated for her strength and valour. According to mythology, Goddess Katyayani was born to sage Katyayana and is often depicted riding a lion. She is commonly associated with the colour red, symbolising courage and determination. In various regions of India, she is portrayed with a range of hand counts—sometimes four, other times up to eighteen. Maha Panchami 2024 Date in Durga Puja Calendar: When Is Subho Panchami? Know Time, Puja Vidhi and Significance of Day 5 in Sharad Navratri.

In West Bengal, Maha Shashti marks the official start of Durga Puja. This day, also referred to as ‘Devi Paksha,’ is when the idol of the Goddess is ceremoniously unveiled in pandals and temples across the state and in other areas with significant Bengali populations.

Traditionally, it is believed that Maa Durga returns to her father’s home, accompanied by her four children: Lord Ganesha, Lord Kartikeya, Goddess Lakshmi, and Goddess Saraswati. The day sees active participation, particularly from women, who adorn the stage and prepare a ‘Durga Kalash’ as a welcoming gesture for the Goddess.

The unveiling of the idol, known as Bodhon or Bodhan, is an auspicious ritual that symbolises the Goddess's arrival. Many devotees gather in pandals to witness this ceremony, offering their prayers and paying homage.

While Maha Shashti is celebrated with reverence for Goddess Durga in many parts of India, certain regions focus on worshipping Goddess Katyayani specifically, highlighting the rich tapestry of customs associated with this significant day. As the festivities unfold, Maha Shashti becomes a time of communal spirit, cultural expression, and spiritual reflection, paving the way for the joyous days of Durga Puja to follow.

(Disclaimer: The information provided here is based on beliefs and legends only. Before applying any information in real life, consult the concerned expert.)

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Sep 30, 2024 10:43 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).