Pitru Paksha, also known as the fortnight of ancestors or Shraddha Paksha, is a significant period observed in Hinduism. In 2023, Pitru Paksha will be observed from Friday, 29th September 2023, to Saturday, 14th October 2023. This sacred period is dedicated to paying homage to one's ancestors and seeking their blessings. Let's delve into the legends, rituals, traditions, dos and don'ts associated with Pitru Paksha.

Legends of Pitru Paksha

The significance of Pitru Paksha is rooted in Hindu mythology. One of the most well-known legends is that of King Karna from the Mahabharata. Karna, a virtuous warrior, was known for his boundless generosity. However, he was unaware that he was the son of Kunti and the half-brother of the Pandavas. When he died in battle, Lord Krishna revealed his true lineage to the Pandavas and his mother, Kunti.

Filled with remorse for not recognizing her son earlier, Kunti mourned his death. To provide relief to Karna's soul, Lord Krishna guided her on how to perform the rituals during Pitru Paksha. This legend underscores the importance of honoring one's ancestors, even if their identities are unknown.

Pitru Paksha Rituals and Traditions

1. Tarpan (Offerings): During Pitru Paksha, it is customary for family members to perform the Tarpan, a ritual offering of water, sesame seeds, rice, and other items, to their ancestors. This is done with a prayer for the departed souls to attain peace and salvation.

2. Pinda Daan: Pinda Daan involves offering rice balls to the ancestors. It is believed that this ritual helps the souls of the departed move towards a higher state of existence.

3. Feeding the Brahmins: Offering food and donations to Brahmins (priests) is considered highly auspicious during this period. It is believed that by doing so, the blessings of the ancestors are invoked.

4. Avoiding New Ventures: Many people avoid starting new ventures, such as weddings or business activities, during Pitru Paksha. It is believed that initiating new activities may invite inauspiciousness during this time.

5. Charity and Compassion: Performing acts of charity, helping the less fortunate, and showing compassion towards all living beings are encouraged during Pitru Paksha. These actions are seen as a way to earn merit for the benefit of departed souls.

Pitru Paksha Dos and Don'ts

  • Perform Rituals with Devotion: Approach the rituals with sincerity and devotion, as it is a way to show respect and love for your ancestors.

  • Invoke Blessings: While performing the rituals, seek blessings for the well-being of your family and the souls of your ancestors.

  • Maintain Cleanliness: Ensure cleanliness during the rituals. Use clean utensils and pure water for offerings.

  • Observe Vegetarianism: Many families observe a vegetarian diet during Pitru Paksha as a mark of respect for the departed souls.

  • Avoid Indulgence: Refrain from indulging in extravagant or lavish activities during this period.

  • No Haircut or Shaving: It is considered inauspicious to get a haircut or shave during Pitru Paksha.

  • No Harm to Living Beings: Avoid harming any living beings, including animals and insects, as it is believed that negative karma can affect the rituals.

Pitru Paksha is a time for reflection, reverence, and remembrance. It is an opportunity to express gratitude to one's ancestors for their contributions to our lives and to seek their blessings for a harmonious and prosperous future. By following the customs and rituals associated with Pitru Paksha, individuals can strengthen their spiritual connections with their forebears and promote peace and unity within their families.

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Sep 29, 2023 03:33 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).