Paryushan Parv, or Paryushana Mahaparv, is regarded as one of the most important and celebrated festivals in Jainism, and it is observed with great devotion and fervour by both the Svetambara and Digambara sects. This festival is a time that celebrates intense spiritual reflection, self-discipline, and penance, allowing the Jains to restart their commitment to the principles of non-violence, truth, and forgiveness. This year, Paryushan Parv 2024 will commence on August 31 and conclude on September 7, 2024. In this article, we’ll provide you with the Paryushan Parv date, history, significance and celebration.

Paryushan Parv 2024 Date

Paryushan Parv 2024 will start on August 31 and end on September 7. The Svetambara sect observes this festival for eight days, while the Digambara sect celebrates it for ten days.

Paryushan Parv History

The origin of Paryushan Parv can be traced back to the traditions and philosophy of Jain. The word ‘Paryushana’ means 'abiding' or 'coming together,' which reflects the festival's focus on coming closer to one’s soul through spiritual practices. It is believed that the festival was established by Lord Mahavira, the 24th Tirthankara, as a time for Jains to engage in deep meditation, self-restraint, and reflection.

Legends say that in ancient times, Jain monks wandered around places preaching principles of Jainism. In the monsoon season, they settled in one particular location, and they used this period of seclusion for spiritual advancement, resulting in Paryashana.

Paryushan Parv Significance and Celebration

Paryushan Parv is a time for Jains to purify their souls and seek forgiveness for past wrongdoings. The festival reminds the core Jain principles of non-violence (Ahimsa), truth (Satya), non-stealing (Asteya), chastity (Brahmacharya), and non-possessiveness (Aparigraha). Jains observe these principles more strictly during Paryushan to achieve spiritual purity and progress on the path of Moksha.

The Jains observe fasts during the festival, ranging from a single day to the entire duration. The monasteries are filled with devotees who offer special prayers, recite the Kalpa Sutra, and seek forgiveness by saying ‘Micchami Dukkadam.’

Paryushan Parv Fasting Rituals

Fasting is the central aspect of Paryushan Parv and is observed with great dedication by the Jains. Many Jian devotees undertake the Atthai, an eight-day fast where they abstain from food and water. This is considered highly asupicious and is believed to cleanse the body and soul. Moreover, on the final day of the festival, Jains carry out Samvatsari fast to invoke self-reflection, repentance, and seeking forgiveness.

Paryushan Parv is a festival that helps Jains deepen their spiritual practice, seek forgiveness and renew their commitment to the path of righteousness. The principles and practices observed during the festival resonate with the core principles of Jainism. As Jains observe Paryushan Parv 2024, it is a powerful reminder of the enduring relevance of compassion, forgiveness, and non-violence in today's world.

(The above story first appeared on LatestLY on Aug 30, 2024 12:27 PM IST. For more news and updates on politics, world, sports, entertainment and lifestyle, log on to our website latestly.com).