Dhaka, August 3: Student protests in Bangladesh took a new turn as the protesters who were demonstrating over quotas in government jobs, are now calling for a nationwide civil disobedience campaign until Prime Minister Sheikh Hasina's government resigns, reported Al Jazeera. The protesters have taken to the streets to demand justice for the more than 200 people killed in last month's student-led demonstrations over quotas in government jobs.
Students Against Discrimination, the group responsible for organising the initial protests, rebuffed an offer of talks with Hasina earlier in the day, as reported by Al Jazeera. Nahid Islam, the group's leader, said, "She must resign and she must face trial." Al Jazeera's Tanvir Chowdhury, who was reporting from Dhaka, said that the student movement had turned "into a public movement", and underscored that people from all walks of life had joined Saturday's protests calling for the government to resign. Social Media Banned in Bangladesh? Reports Say Bangladeshi Government Bans WhatsApp, Instagram, YouTube and TikTok Amid Violent Protests Over Reservation.
He added that clashes also took place between protesters and police in the Gazipur and Comilla districts in the capital's outskirts. Bangladesh PM Hasina called upon protest leaders to meet her at her official residence Ganabhaban, saying the "door is open". "I want to sit with the agitating students of the movement and listen to them. I want no conflict," she said, according to local media. Moreover, she has also appointed three senior officials to negotiate with the protesters, Al Jazeera reported.
The protests began over the reintroduction of a quota scheme since scaled back by Bangladesh's top court that reserved more than half of all government jobs for certain groups, Al Jazeera reported. This move has disappointed graduates as they are facing an acute unemployment crisis with some 18 million young Bangladeshis out of work, according to government figures. The protests had remained largely peaceful until attacks on demonstrators by police and pro-government student groups.
Hasina's government eventually imposed a nationwide curfew, deployed troops and shut down the nation's mobile internet network for 11 days to restore order. Home Minister Asaduzzaman Khan said that security forces had operated with restraint but were "forced to open fire" to defend government buildings, Al Jazeera reported. Bangladesh's government has been facing a severe backlash over the deadly police crackdown, resulting in the deaths of at least 200 people, including 32 children and hundreds of pellet gun injuries. Bangladesh Bans Jamaat-E-Islami and Its Student Wing Islami Chhatra Shibir Under Anti-Terrorism Law Following Nationwide Unrest Over Quota System.
Meanwhile, the UN experts have called for an immediate end to the violent crackdown against protesters as well as accountability for human rights violations. UN Human Rights Chief Volker Turk today called on the government to disclose full details about its crackdown on protests and to provide the details of those killed, injured or detained for the benefit of their families. European Union foreign policy chief Josep Borrell also called for an international probe into the "excessive and lethal force against protesters".
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